SOURCE: IDRW.ORG.

In a significant upgrade to the Indian Air Force’s (IAF) Su-30MKI fleet, the aircraft will soon be equipped with advanced radar warning systems and missile detection capabilities. This development addresses a critical gap in the aircraft’s defensive systems, as the Su-30MKI has lacked a Missile Approach Warning System (MAWS) until now. The Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has developed the Dual Colour Missile Approach Warning System (DC-MAWS), which will significantly enhance the survivability and situational awareness of the IAF’s frontline fighter jets.
The DC-MAWS is a cutting-edge system designed to operate in the mid-infrared (IR) spectrum, enabling precise identification of approaching missiles across generations. Its dual-color capability uses spectral data from two IR bands to efficiently differentiate missile threats from non-threatening sources such as sunlight reflections or background radiation. This dramatically reduces false alarms, ensuring pilots receive accurate and actionable warnings.
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The INS Chakra II, a Russian-made Akula-class nuclear-powered attack submarine that was leased to India for a period of ten years, has become the subject of speculation after its return to Russia in June 2021. Recent satellite imagery has revealed the submarine alongside Russia’s Oscar II-class submarine, the K-442 Chelyabinsk, at the naval base in Bolshoy Kamen, a town located in Russia’s Primorsky Krai. The sighting has raised questions about the future of the vessel, which was returned after a decade of service with the Indian Navy.
INS Chakra II, originally named K-322 Nerpa by the Russian Navy, was leased to India under a 10-year agreement that commenced in 2012. This Akula-class submarine, with its advanced stealth, speed, and firepower, was a valuable asset for the Indian Navy, adding significant operational capability to India’s underwater fleet. The lease agreement was part of India’s strategic relationship with Russia, aimed at enhancing the Navy’s nuclear-powered submarine capabilities.
Continue readingSOURCE: AFI
India has achieved another significant milestone in defense technology with the successful final experimental test of the Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (SFDR) propulsion-based missile system. Developed indigenously by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), this cutting-edge technology is set to propel India’s capabilities in developing long-range air-to-air missiles.
The final test demonstrated the SFDR system’s flawless performance, achieving all mission objectives with precision. The test validated the missile’s propulsion system, guidance mechanism, and aerodynamic design under realistic conditions. The results confirm that the technology is now ready for integration into advanced missile systems, marking a major step toward self-reliance in high-performance missile technology.
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India, as a rising global power, faces complex geopolitical challenges that demand robust military capabilities. Major General S B Asthana, addressing the potential acquisition of Russia’s Su-57 stealth fighter, emphasized the necessity of state-of-the-art combat equipment for the Indian Armed Forces.
“For any country, an ideal composition of military equipment should include 30% state-of-the-art systems, 60% current-generation equipment, and only 10% obsolete inventory,” Maj Gen stated. This balanced approach ensures operational readiness while fostering technological upgrades.
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In a significant statement aimed at modernizing its aerial capabilities, Air Chief Marshal Hasan Mahmud Khan of the Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) has expressed the force’s commitment to upgrading its fleet. Addressing the media, he stated, “We’re devotedly trying to acquire multirole combat aircrafts and attack helicopters,” signaling a strategic shift towards enhancing both offensive and defensive air operations.
One of the key highlights of this modernization drive is the potential acquisition of the Chinese Chengdu J-10C multirole fighter aircraft. According to sources, the BAF is considering purchasing 16 J-10C jets in the first phase. This move is seen as a strategic effort to replace the aging F-7MB squadron, which has been a mainstay of the BAF’s fleet but is now nearing the end of its operational life.
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In a significant stride towards enhancing its maritime capabilities, the Indian Navy is poised to commission “INS Nirdeshak”, the second vessel of the Sandhayak-class survey ships, on December 18, 2024, in Visakhapatnam. This event marks another milestone in India’s push towards self-reliance in naval technology and operations.
The commissioning of INS Nirdeshak will take place at the Naval Dockyard in Visakhapatnam, under the aegis of the Eastern Naval Command. Union Minister of State for Defence, Sanjay Seth, is scheduled to preside over the ceremony, symbolizing the government’s commitment to bolstering naval strength. The event will also be attended by senior naval officers and representatives from Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE), the shipyard responsible for its construction.
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In a humanitarian gesture, the Russian government has begun the process of granting permanent residency (PR) to the family of Tejpal Singh, an Indian national who lost his life fighting for the Russian army in the conflict in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, on March 12, 2024. This move acknowledges the sacrifice made by Singh, offering support and a new beginning for his grieving family.
Parminder Kaur, the widow of Tejpal Singh, confirmed that she has already been granted permanent residency. She further stated that the rest of her family, including her children and Tejpal’s parents, will receive their PR status upon arrival in Russia. This development was shared with the media following her recent three-month stay in Moscow, aimed at navigating the bureaucratic processes associated with her husband’s service and death.
Continue readingSOURCE: RAUNAK KUNDE / NEWS BEAT / IDRW.ORG

With the Indian Air Force (IAF) facing declining squadron levels, plans are underway to fast-track the development of the Loyal Wingman program, a critical force multiplier designed to enhance combat capabilities. The program is spearheaded by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in collaboration with private sector company NewSpace Research and Technologies (NRT).
The IAF is placing significant emphasis on the Combat Air Teaming System (CATS) Warrior, the unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) being developed under the Loyal Wingman initiative. A series of meetings between HAL, NRT, and the IAF have confirmed that substantial progress has already been made in the development of the CATS Warrior. The majority of the technology required for this project has been developed, and the design has been validated through rigorous testing, including the successful testing of a scale model that evaluated the platform’s basic design and flight characteristics.
Continue readingSOURCE: RAUNAK KUNDE / NEWS BEAT / IDRW.ORG

The Indian Navy is planning to procure 15 MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones, a significant step that will help reduce the overall operational costs of maritime surveillance in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). These unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are expected to complement the Navy’s fleet of 12 P-8I Neptune Maritime Patrol Aircraft (MPA), which have been actively monitoring the IOR, particularly in light of increased Chinese naval presence. While the procurement of the MQ-9B comes with a hefty price tag of around $100 million per unit, Navy officials familiar with the system argue that it will lead to a substantial reduction in operating costs over time.
The P-8I aircraft, equipped with advanced sensors and anti-submarine warfare (ASW) capabilities, has been a critical asset in the Indian Navy’s surveillance operations. However, the growing presence of Chinese warships and submarines in the region has led to increased deployment of the P-8I fleet, driving up the cost of operations.
Continue readingSOURCE: RAUNAK KUNDE / NEWS BEAT / IDRW.ORG

India has taken a significant step forward in enhancing its naval capabilities, receiving approval to build two indigenously designed nuclear-powered attack submarines (SSNs) at a new submarine facility in Visakhapatnam. The project, which is part of India’s long-term vision to strengthen its underwater fleet, will commence by the end of 2029, with the steel-cutting process marking the official start of construction.
While the initiation of the construction process is a key milestone, the road to induction will be a long one. The nuclear-powered attack submarine (SSN) program is expected to require at least seven years before the first vessel can be rolled out for harbour and sea trials, which would bring the timeline to around 2035.
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India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has been spearheading an ambitious project known as “Project Kusha,” aimed at developing an indigenous long-range air defence system. This initiative could revolutionize not only India’s national security architecture but also position India as a key player in the global defence export market.
Project Kusha, also referred to as Extended Range Air Defence System (ERADS), is designed to create a multi-layered air defence network capable of neutralizing a wide range of aerial threats, including stealth fighters, aircraft, drones, cruise missiles, and even precision-guided munitions. This system is envisioned to operate effectively over distances up to 350 km, with the potential to intercept even high-speed, low-radar cross-section targets.
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India is on the brink of a monumental milestone in its naval capabilities with the nearing completion of INS Varsha, a state-of-the-art underground base designed to house nuclear submarines. Strategically located near the coastal village of Rambilli in Andhra Pradesh, approximately 70 km from the Visakhapatnam naval base, this facility is expected to become operational within the next two years.
The need for a stealthy and secure base for nuclear-powered submarines has long been a strategic priority for India. The second phase of Project Varsha, initially delayed due to forest-land acquisition issues since 2010, received a significant boost in 2018 when the Modi government addressed these challenges and expedited its construction.
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In a recent diplomatic engagement, Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has urged Russia to accelerate the delivery of the last two units of the S-400 Triumf air defense missile systems. This move comes as Russia has already completed the supply of the first three regiments, but the delivery of the remaining units has been delayed due to the ongoing Ukraine conflict.
The S-400 Triumf, known by NATO as the SA-21 Growler, stands as one of the most formidable air defense systems globally. This Russian-developed, long-range, road-mobile surface-to-air missile system became operational in 2007 and is often compared to the US Patriot system. Its capabilities extend beyond just engaging aerial threats; it’s also equipped for surface-to-surface operations, offering a versatile strategic asset to any military force.
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The Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA), which is leading the development of the Twin Engine Deck-Based Fighter (TEDBF) for the Indian Navy, is planning a CATOBAR (Catapult Assisted Take-Off But Arrested Recovery) variant of the aircraft. This effort aligns with the Indian Navy’s potential transition to CATOBAR configuration for future aircraft carriers.
India’s existing aircraft carriers—INS Vikramaditya and INS Vikrant—operate on the STOBAR (Short Take-Off But Arrested Recovery) configuration. The upcoming second indigenous aircraft carrier, IAC-2, is also expected to retain this STOBAR configuration. However, plans for the third indigenous aircraft carrier, IAC-3, indicate a shift to CATOBAR operations, potentially featuring an Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS).
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In a significant boost to India’s defense indigenization efforts, Bengaluru-based SpaceFields Pvt. Ltd has been selected by the Indian Navy through the Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX) initiative to develop low-cost indigenous pyrotechnic systems for naval applications.
This collaboration aligns with the Indian Navy’s vision to enhance operational capabilities while reducing dependence on imported defense technologies, fostering self-reliance in critical areas.
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