SOURCE: AFI
Veteran defense journalist Sandeep Unnithan recently shared insights from a user of the 5.56mm JVPC (Joint Venture Protective Carbine), a weapon procured by the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) in 2019. According to feedback, the JVPC is generally regarded as a “good weapon” that is lightweight and effective, but there are some operational challenges—most notably with its charging handle, which users have reported as being “not smooth.”
The JVPC, developed by India’s Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) in partnership with the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), is a lightweight, compact carbine designed for close-quarters engagements. It was conceived to replace outdated submachine guns with a more modern, versatile weapon suited to the needs of India’s security forces. Key features include its compact design, polymer construction for reduced weight, and high rate of fire. With a range of around 200 meters, the JVPC fills an essential role in counter-terrorism and security operations, making it an ideal choice for forces like the CISF, which is tasked with safeguarding critical infrastructure across India.
According to feedback, CISF personnel appreciate the JVPC’s lightweight design, which makes it easy to carry during prolonged duty hours, especially in high-security environments like airports, metro stations, and government facilities. The carbine’s effectiveness at close range also allows personnel to engage targets quickly and accurately, a critical advantage in high-stress situations where rapid response is required.
The 5.56mm rounds provide a good balance between stopping power and controllability, and the weapon’s rate of fire makes it effective for close-quarter operations, which are typical for the CISF’s responsibilities. The JVPC’s compatibility with modern attachments like optics and lights has also been well-received, as these allow for enhanced performance in low-light and high-stress scenarios.
Despite its strengths, the JVPC’s charging handle has emerged as a point of concern among users. Reports suggest that it does not operate as smoothly as desired, potentially impacting the weapon’s handling in critical situations. A charging handle that is stiff or not ergonomically designed can slow down reloads and affect operational readiness, which is especially problematic in emergency situations where quick re-engagement is crucial. While this issue may seem minor, it can affect the user experience and efficiency, particularly for forces engaged in rapid-response tasks.
Given this feedback, further refinements could enhance the JVPC’s user-friendliness and reliability. Adjustments to the charging handle’s mechanism could significantly improve the weapon’s handling and address this recurring complaint, making it even more effective for the forces relying on it daily. A smoother, more ergonomic charging handle would not only improve reloading speed but also enhance the weapon’s overall reliability.