SOURCE: AFI
In a major diplomatic victory, India has secured a contract from Russia to construct four non-nuclear icebreaker ships. This decision marks a significant step forward in the India-Russia strategic partnership and positions India as a key player in Arctic affairs.
Russia’s choice to partner with India for this project is primarily driven by the challenges it faces due to Western sanctions. The NSR, a crucial maritime route connecting Europe and Asia, has become increasingly important for Russia’s economic development. However, the sanctions have limited Russia’s access to Western technology and equipment, making it difficult to build the icebreakers needed to navigate the Arctic waters.
The collaboration between India and Russia on this project not only benefits Russia but also strengthens India’s position as a maritime power. By participating in the construction of icebreakers, India is demonstrating its commitment to Arctic exploration and development. This move also aligns with India’s broader strategy to expand its presence in the Indo-Pacific region.
The Indian government is currently in talks with two shipbuilders—one state-owned and the other private—to finalize the details of the icebreaker construction project. The estimated value of the contract is over Rs 6,000 crores ($750 million).