SOURCE: AFI
The recent barrage of Iranian ballistic missile attacks on Israel has underscored the critical need for India to bolster its missile defense capabilities. The Iranian aggression has demonstrated that even a relatively small nation can pose a significant threat to a technologically advanced country using a large number of inexpensive missiles.
India, with its vast industrial base and densely populated cities, is particularly vulnerable to such attacks. While the country has invested in Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) systems, these systems may be overwhelmed by a large-scale missile attack. Therefore, there is an urgent requirement for low-cost, high-tech interceptor missiles that can be developed and deployed in a shorter timeframe.
One potential solution is to focus on developing interceptor missiles that can be launched on existing Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBMs). This approach would leverage existing infrastructure and technology, potentially reducing development time and costs. By targeting incoming missiles that are not heading towards sensitive zones, India could conserve its limited interceptor stocks for more critical threats.
The growing capabilities of Pakistan and China in the realm of ballistic missiles also pose a significant challenge to India. Both countries have developed a substantial arsenal of short and intermediate-range missiles, and the proximity of their borders to India’s major cities increases the risk of attack.
To counter these threats, India must invest in a multi-layered missile defense system that includes a combination of BMD systems, interceptor missiles, and early warning systems. By developing low-cost interceptor missiles, India can enhance its ability to defend against missile attacks and protect its critical infrastructure.