SOURCE: AFI

The Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE), a premier lab under India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), has put forward a proposal to establish a state-of-the-art high-altitude test facility. This facility aims to simulate conditions at altitudes above 40,000 feet, providing a critical platform for the thorough testing and analysis of jet engine performance under conditions that closely mimic operational environments.

The proposed investment of ?1600 crores would enable GTRE to domestically conduct tests that are currently outsourced, particularly to facilities like the Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM) in Russia. The absence of such a facility in India has been a significant bottleneck in the development of indigenous jet engines, including the much-discussed Kaveri engine and its derivatives, which are pivotal for the success of projects like the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA).

SOURCE: AFI

The Ministry of Defence (MoD) of India has marked a significant milestone in its journey towards self-reliance in military capabilities by indigenising the production of 154 out of 175 ammunition variants required by the Indian Army. This achievement represents an impressive 88% indigenisation rate, as part of a strategic 10-year plan to achieve complete self-sufficiency in firepower, crucial for enduring prolonged warfare scenarios.

This drive towards indigenisation is part of a broader initiative to reduce India’s dependence on foreign arms imports, aligning with the government’s ‘Make in India’ and ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ (Self-Reliant India) campaigns. The MoD’s focus has been on ensuring that the Indian Army can maintain operational readiness without the vulnerabilities associated with supply chain disruptions from foreign suppliers.

SOURCE: AFI

In recent developments from the Chinese aerospace industry, a sixth-generation fighter jet, believed to have made its maiden flight on December 26, 2024, has captured the attention of military analysts worldwide. Japanese defense experts have commented on this new aircraft, with some reactions encapsulated in the phrase, “China is amazing,” hinting at a possibly orchestrated narrative of Chinese technological superiority. However, beneath this surface praise, there lies a more critical and skeptical analysis.

The jet’s design has been a focal point for Japanese analysts, particularly its unique three-engine configuration. One expert noted, “The first thing worth pointing at and laughing at is that it’s a three-engine aircraft.” Historically, adding an extra engine to aircraft, often seen during wartime conversions of transport planes into bombers, was more out of necessity due to insufficient power than a choice for advanced design. The placement of the engine intakes is another point of contention. With one intake positioned at the rear of the cockpit, it’s described as “just ridiculous” by some, drawing comparisons to more experimental or fictional aircraft designs like the Focke-Wulf or those from anime series like “Yukikaze” and video games like “Ace Combat.”

SOURCE: AFI

In a significant boost to India’s defense capabilities, Bengaluru-based Tonbo Imaging has confirmed the dispatch of the second lot of Arjun Thermal Imaging (TI) Sights under a capital procurement contract for Medium Machine Guns (MMGs) for the Indian Army. This development marks Tonbo Imaging’s steadfast commitment to providing cutting-edge night vision and imaging solutions to the nation’s military forces.

The announcement was made with a sense of national pride, emphasizing the indigenous design and manufacturing of the Arjun TI Sights. “Proudly #madeinindia, for #India!” was the celebratory message from Tonbo Imaging, highlighting their role in supporting India’s defense autonomy and innovation as the country moves into 2025.

SOURCE: AFI

In a significant stride towards enhancing naval capabilities, Hyderabad-based Navstar Integrated Systems Pvt. Ltd has announced the successful development of a series of multifunction antenna systems specifically designed for submarines. This innovation aims to consolidate various communication and navigation functions into a single, streamlined system, thereby reducing the complexity and footprint on submarine platforms.

Navstar’s new antenna suite includes:

SOURCE: AFI

In a significant stride towards self-reliance in aerospace technology, the Delhi-based startup, DG Propulsion, has successfully conducted a test-run of its indigenous 100kg (1 kN) engine. This achievement marks a pivotal moment in India’s quest to bolster its capabilities in defense and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology.

DG Propulsion, known for its innovative approach to jet engine development, has been at the forefront of creating homegrown solutions for high-speed UAVs and defense applications. The successful test of the 100kg engine not only showcases the company’s technical prowess but also aligns with India’s broader initiative to reduce dependency on foreign technology in critical sectors.

SOURCE: AFI

In an exclusive analysis, an experienced U.S. fighter pilot with over 2,000 hours in the F-16 and F-4, known here as “Bod,” shares his insights on China’s latest military aircraft, the JH-XX, which has recently been showcased in various online platforms. The discussion focuses on the capabilities, design, and potential strategic roles of this new stealth fighter bomber.

Bod’s initial reaction to the JH-XX was one of surprise at its size, noting, “The first thing that comes to mind is it’s big. I mean, that is a big fighter.” The aircraft’s large delta wing configuration immediately raises questions about its maneuverability, particularly in dogfighting scenarios due to the high wing loading which can bleed off energy quickly during maneuvers.

SOURCE: AFI

In an insightful discussion with TaiwanPlus, Don McLain Gill, a lecturer at De La Salle University in Manila, shed light on Vietnam’s strategic intentions behind potentially acquiring the BrahMos missile system from India. Gill highlighted the increasing tensions in the Gulf of Tonkin, where Chinese maritime forces have reportedly attacked Vietnamese fishermen with iron clubs and detained others, underscoring the urgency for Vietnam to bolster its defense capabilities.

“China, for instance, has been pushing the envelope in its claim over the Gulf of Tonkin. In the past few weeks, we’ve seen Chinese maritime forces beat Vietnamese fisherfolk with iron clubs, and of course, there’s the imprisonment or detainment of Vietnamese fishermen,” Gill stated. These incidents form part of Vietnam’s strategic calculations in seeking deterrents like the BrahMos missile, which could serve as a significant counterbalance to China’s aggressive maritime posturing.

SOURCE: AFI

Marking a significant day in India’s maritime history, January 15, 2025, is set to witness the simultaneous commissioning of three formidable combatants at the Naval Dockyard in Mumbai, showcasing the Indian Navy’s growing prowess and the nation’s strides towards self-reliance in defense manufacturing.

This event will not only enhance the operational capabilities of the Indian Navy but also affirm India’s standing as a leading force in indigenous shipbuilding. The ceremony at the Naval Dockyard, Mumbai, will likely be attended by defense dignitaries, government officials, and representatives from the shipbuilding industry, underscoring the national importance of this event. It will serve as a proud moment for all involved, from the naval personnel who will operate these platforms to the engineers and workers who built them.

SOURCE: AFI

In a recent statement to SAMAA TV, Foreign Office spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch asserted that Pakistan possesses “concrete evidence” of India conducting targeted killings within its borders. These operations, according to Baloch, are primarily aimed at individuals believed to be associated with Kashmiri terrorism on the Indian side of Kashmir.

“Pakistan has concrete evidence of India carrying out targeted killings inside Pakistan, mostly targeting people who are associated with Kashmiri’s terrorism inside the Indian side of Kashmir,” Baloch stated. This claim adds fuel to the already tense relations between the two neighboring countries, which have long been at odds over issues including territorial disputes, cross-border terrorism, and the situation in Kashmir.