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SOURCE: AFI

Engine Factory Avadi (EFA), a unit of Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited (AVNL), has announced it’s working on in-house development of an engine codenamed “Arjun.” This news raises questions as it appears similar to the MTU 838 Ka-501 engine currently powering India’s Arjun Mk1 MBTs.

Earlier reports from idrw.org suggested EFA was localizing the MTU 838 engine with Indian MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) due to the German manufacturer, MTU, ceasing production. EFA hasn’t confirmed if they’re now aiming for full-fledged domestic production.

The “Arjun” engine development also coincides with DRDO’s ongoing project for the DATRAN-1500 engine. This engine is specifically designed for future MBT programs, including the Arjun Mk1A upgrade. At first glance, “Arjun” seems like a new name for the MTU 838 engine. However, EFA hasn’t confirmed if this is a complete localization project or simply a rebranding. It’s unclear whether “Arjun” is a license copy or a derivative of the MTU 838.

Clarification from EFA or AVNL is needed to understand the true nature of the “Arjun” engine project. This will shed light on India’s future tank engine strategy, particularly for the Arjun MBT program.