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SOURCE: AFI

In a significant move to enhance its precision-strike capabilities, the Indian Air Force (IAF) has selected JSR Dynamics, an emerging defense technology company, to develop Range Extension Kits (REK) for its 250kg High-Speed Low-Drag (HSLD) bombs. The project falls under the ADITI 1.0 industry challenge, initiated by the Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX) program. This selection marks a step forward in the IAF’s modernization efforts, aimed at increasing the operational effectiveness of its existing munitions.

The Range Extension Kits (REK) developed by JSR Dynamics will be assisted with a booster and an Electro-Optical Infrared (EOIR) terminal guidance system. This combination is expected to increase the range of 250kg HSLD bombs by over 150 kilometers, significantly enhancing the standoff strike capabilities of the IAF. With these kits, Indian aircraft will be able to release munitions from a safe distance, avoiding enemy air defenses while achieving greater precision in targeting.

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SOURCE: AFI

Air Chief Marshal Amar Preet Singh, the newly appointed Chief of Air Staff, announced on Friday a significant advancement in the Indian Air Force’s (IAF) modernization efforts with the development of the Netra MkII Airborne Early Warning and Control System (AEW&CS). The project will be based on Airbus A321 aircraft, which will undergo extensive modifications to serve as airborne surveillance platforms. Negotiations between the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Airbus are ongoing, with Airbus tasked with converting the commercial jets into high-tech reconnaissance aircraft while DRDO focuses on developing the mission systems.

Airbus Defence and Space (ADS), headquartered in Spain, has been selected as the lead contractor for the critical task of converting six pre-owned A-321s, acquired from Air India, into the advanced Netra MkII AEW&CS platforms. These aircraft will undergo a comprehensive transformation at Airbus’ Military Aircraft Design and Engineering department in Getafe, Madrid, transitioning from passenger jets into sophisticated airborne surveillance systems.

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SOURCE: AFI

Drones Tech Lab, a Kolkata-based technology firm, has emerged as the winner of the iDEX ADITI 1.0 challenge, a prestigious initiative aimed at fostering innovation in India’s defense sector. The company’s groundbreaking development of a helicopter-launched weaponized drone has earned them recognition and support from the Ministry of Defense (MoD).

The iDEX ADITI Edition 1.0 challenge, launched by the MoD, sought to identify Indian startups capable of creating a cutting-edge weapon system for the Indian Air Force (IAF). The desired system was a helicopter-launched drone equipped with Man-Unmanned Teaming (MUM-T) capability with a range of 40km.

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SOURCE: AFI

Telangana-based Simpliforge Creations and the Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad have teamed up with the military engineer services (MES) to set up the Indian Army’s largest and Madhya Pradesh’s first 3D printed building at Morar Cantonment in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. The building, which will house barracks for jawans with a capacity to accommodate 14 jawans, was built to demonstrate efficient housing solutions for troops in remote and challenging terrain.

Simpliforge Creations co-founder & CEO Dhruv Gandhi said while the foundation work for the 11-11.5 ft tall structure, spread over around 2500 sq ft, was done using conventional construction techniques, the 10-ft tall portion above the ground, excluding the beam, was all 3D printed in just a month’s time.

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SOURCE: AFI

In a surprising policy reversal, Maldives’ newly elected President Mohamed Muizzu has agreed to continue defense cooperation with India, allowing New Delhi to deploy defense platforms in the Indian Ocean archipelago. This comes shortly after Muizzu’s government initially requested the withdrawal of Indian military personnel stationed in the Maldives, a move that was seen as a fulfillment of his election promise to reduce foreign military presence.

President Muizzu, who came to power on an “India Out” campaign, initially pushed for the withdrawal of Indian military personnel stationed in the Maldives for humanitarian and disaster relief operations. These personnel had been deployed as part of a longstanding agreement between the two nations to bolster regional security and humanitarian assistance in times of crisis.

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SOURCE: AFI

The Indian Air Force’s (IAF) ambitious Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA) tender, aimed at procuring 114 advanced fighter jets, is set to face a long and complex journey, with the process expected to take nearly five years to materialize. Even if the IAF secures Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) and the Request for Proposal (RFP) is issued by 2025, the path to contract finalization and delivery will be lengthy, influenced by a multitude of factors.

The MRFA program is critical to the IAF’s long-term modernization strategy. The IAF currently operates a mix of aircraft of varying ages and capabilities, and many of its older fleets, including the MiG-21, MiG-27, and early variants of the MiG-29, are approaching the end of their operational life. This has created an urgent need to induct new-generation fighter jets to maintain the IAF’s combat readiness and technological edge, especially as regional security dynamics evolve.

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SOURCE: AFI

Earlier this year, Baba Kalyani, Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Bharat Forge, sent ripples through the Indian defense sector with a bold announcement: the company is developing a light tank under 25 tonnes. This move signifies a significant step towards self-reliance in India’s military hardware production.

The project has captured the imagination of defense enthusiasts, with a purported CAD image of the light tank circulating online. While the image’s authenticity remains unconfirmed, it offers a glimpse into the potential features of this innovative vehicle.

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SOURCE: AFI

AeroArc, a leading robotics company based in New Delhi, has successfully completed the delivery of 100 Robotic Mules to the Indian Army. These advanced ground robots are designed to enhance the capabilities of soldiers in a variety of operational environments.

The Robotic Mule is a versatile and durable platform that can navigate challenging terrains, including stairs, steep hills, rocks, and debris fields. Its IP-67 rating ensures ruggedness and reliability even in extreme weather conditions. The robot can operate effectively in temperatures ranging from -40 to +55 degrees Celsius, making it suitable for deployment in diverse geographical regions.

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SOURCE: AFI

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has achieved a significant milestone in India’s aerospace industry with the successful development of indigenous high-pressure compressor (HPC) drums for aero engines. This breakthrough technology will reduce dependency on foreign suppliers and strengthen India’s self-reliance in defense manufacturing.

HPC drums are critical components of aero engines, subjected to extreme stresses and temperatures during operation. Their timely replacement is essential for maintaining engine performance and safety. Traditionally, India has relied on foreign manufacturers for these high-value components.

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SOURCE: AFI

In 2015, then Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar issued a stark warning regarding the escalating costs of procuring the Rafale fighter jets from French manufacturer Dassault Aviation. For over three years, Dassault had been negotiating with India’s Ministry of Defence (MoD) to sell the Indian Air Force (IAF) 126 Rafale fighters, but the talks had reached a standstill, mainly due to the high cost of the aircraft and concerns about the terms of local production. Parrikar emphasized the need for a cost-effective deal, signaling that India could not afford to ignore the financial burden of the acquisition.

During a press conference, Parrikar made it clear that the IAF needed to consider the financial aspect of its fighter jet procurement, stating, “It is not always… go and purchase it. A cost-effective purchase is also important.” Though he refrained from disclosing the exact costs being negotiated, he raised concerns about the impact on India’s defense budget. “Whether it is Rs 40,000 crore, or Rs 50,000 crore or Rs 1 lakh crore, we are speaking about 50 per cent of the capital budget of the defence services,” he pointed out, underscoring how the Rafale deal could potentially consume half of India’s defense capital budget.

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SOURCE: AFI

The Global Times, a state-run Chinese newspaper, has criticized India’s perception of China as a military rival. Following recent statements by the Indian Air Force chief, the Global Times argued that India should not view China’s military development with suspicion.

Indian Air Chief Marshal AP Singh had previously stated that India “lags behind” China in military technology and defense production. He expressed concern about China’s growing air combat advantage along the border and called for accelerated development of India’s indigenous defense industry.

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SOURCE: AFI

Named after a powerful warrior from the Hindu epic Ramayana, Prahasta is more than just a machine; it’s a tactical asset designed to enhance the capabilities of the Indian armed forces. Prahasta’s versatility is unparalleled. Equipped with advanced AI and LIDAR technology, it can navigate complex terrains, identify threats, and engage in combat autonomously. Its quadruped design allows it to traverse rough terrain, making it ideal for operations in diverse environments.  

While primarily designed for military applications, Prahasta’s capabilities extend beyond warfare. It can be used for humanitarian missions, disaster relief, and even border security, making it a valuable asset for various government agencies.

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SOURCE: AFI

Optiemus Unmanned Systems (OUS) has achieved a significant milestone in drone technology by successfully operating its Vajra series drones at an altitude of 19,000 feet at the Umling La pass, the world’s highest motorable road. This achievement underscores OUS’s commitment to developing advanced unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for diverse applications, including military, surveillance, and search and rescue.

The successful trials at Umling La pass highlight the exceptional capabilities of OUS’s Vajra series drones. These drones demonstrated their ability to operate in extreme conditions, withstand high altitudes, and perform complex tasks such as loitering munitions and long-range surveillance. This achievement positions OUS as a leading player in the Indian drone industry.

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Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), a key player in India’s defense and electronics sector, has announced the receipt of additional orders valued at over ?500 crores. This development further solidifies BEL’s position as a critical partner in bolstering the nation’s defense and communication infrastructure.

The newly secured orders span a range of defense-related equipment and systems, showcasing BEL’s diverse capabilities. The major orders include:

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SOURCE: AFI

As the Indian Air Force (IAF) faces increasing security challenges in a complex geopolitical environment, it must make a strategic decision—whether to continue its pursuit of the Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA) program for short-term capability expansion or to prioritize long-term investments in indigenous engine programs, force multipliers, and critical infrastructure. The IAF’s new leadership, like their predecessors, has consistently championed the need for more fighter squadrons. However, without robust support systems like airborne warning platforms, aerial refueling, and advanced engine programs, focusing on fighter numbers alone might leave the force unprepared for future conflicts.

The MRFA program, which envisions the procurement of 114 advanced fighters from foreign manufacturers, has been a constant topic of discussion among IAF Chiefs of Air Staff (CAS) over the past few years. The idea behind the program is to address the dwindling number of fighter squadrons and enhance the IAF’s combat capabilities. However, despite multiple public statements, the program has seen little tangible progress, largely due to budgetary constraints, the complex procurement process, and competing defense priorities.

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