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SOURCE: AFI

The world of submarine design and development mourns the loss of Academician Igor Dmitriyevich Spassky, who passed away on October 22, 2024, at the age of 98. Renowned as a visionary and a pioneer, Spassky played a pivotal role in shaping the Soviet Union’s, and subsequently Russia’s, submarine fleet.

Born in 1926, Spassky dedicated his life to the design and engineering of submarines. He rose through the ranks to become the head of the Central Design Bureau of Marine Equipment “Rubin,” one of the most prestigious research and development centers in the Soviet Union.

Spassky’s legacy is marked by his innovative designs and groundbreaking contributions to submarine technology. He was the mastermind behind several iconic submarine classes, including the Whiskey, Foxtrot, Yankee, Oscar, Delta, and Typhoon. These submarines, known for their advanced capabilities and stealth, played a significant role in the Soviet Union’s naval power.

Beyond his professional achievements, Spassky was also celebrated for his warm and friendly demeanor. He was particularly known for his close ties with India, earning the moniker “a friend of India.” While his involvement in India’s Arihant SSBN program has never been officially confirmed, veteran defense journalist Sandeep Unnithan has alleged that Spassky was the designer behind this crucial project.

The Arihant, India’s first indigenously built nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine, marked a significant milestone in the country’s defense capabilities. If Spassky’s involvement is indeed true, it would further solidify his reputation as a visionary designer who helped shape the maritime landscape of not only the Soviet Union but also its strategic partners.

Academician Igor Spassky’s contributions to submarine design and his enduring friendship with India will be remembered for generations to come. His legacy serves as an inspiration to engineers and scientists around the world, reminding them of the power of innovation and the importance of international cooperation.