SOURCE: AFI
The Indian Navy is set to enhance its operational capabilities with the induction of high-explosive pre-fragmented (HEPF) shells designed to counter drone swarms. These shells, with a payload capacity of 1kg, can engage multiple drones within a five-kilometer range.
The HEPF shells will be integrated into the AK-630 Naval guns, which are currently deployed on a wide range of Indian Navy vessels. Upon firing, the shells produce approximately 600 metal shrapnel that can travel at a speed of 850 meters per second, effectively neutralizing drones within the specified range.
The Indian Navy’s aircraft carriers, INS Vikrant and INS Vikramaditya, all destroyers except the Talwar class, Nilgiri class frigates, all corvettes, Deepak-class fleet tankers, and Sandhayak-class survey vessels are equipped with the AK-630 gun system. The integration of HEPF shells into these platforms will significantly bolster the Navy’s ability to defend against drone threats.
The introduction of HEPF shells is a timely response to the growing concern of drone swarms posing a potential threat to naval operations. These shells provide a cost-effective and effective solution for neutralizing drones, especially in scenarios where the number of drones exceeds the capabilities of traditional point-defense systems.
The Indian Navy’s decision to equip its vessels with HEPF shells demonstrates its commitment to staying ahead of evolving threats and ensuring the security of its maritime assets. As drone technology continues to advance, the Navy’s investment in anti-drone capabilities will be crucial in maintaining its operational effectiveness and dominance in the maritime domain.