SOURCE: RAUNAK KUNDE / NEWS BEAT / IDRW.ORG
The Indian Navy has received approval for the construction of an additional S-4 class nuclear ballistic missile submarine (SSBN), according to a report by ANI. This will bring the Navy’s fleet of nuclear ballistic missile submarines to a total of five units.
INS Arihant and INS Arighat, the existing SSBNs, have a submerged displacement of approximately 6,000 tons and are sister ships with the same basic design. However, INS Arighat incorporates significant internal upgrades, making it more advanced than INS Arihant.
Continue readingSOURCE: RAUNAK KUNDE / NEWS BEAT / IDRW.ORG
Germany’s ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS) has proposed a state-of-the-art submarine variant to India, the customized T-214, equipped with Next-generation Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) systems. This advanced AIP technology includes a reformer that produces hydrogen on board, eliminating the need for storing hydrogen in large, cumbersome tanks—a significant innovation that enhances both the safety and operational efficiency of the submarine.
The reformer is a critical component of the AIP system, responsible for producing hydrogen through the reformation of liquid hydrocarbons, such as diesel. This process involves a series of chemical reactions that convert these hydrocarbons into hydrogen gas, which is then used in fuel cells to generate electricity.
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In a proactive move to counter the growing threat of drones on the battlefield, the Indian Army has issued a call for a portable drone detector that can be easily carried by soldiers. The demand for such a device arises from the increasing use of FPV (First Person View) drones by adversaries, which can be difficult to detect and neutralize.
The Army is looking for a compact device capable of detecting drones operating across a wide frequency spectrum, ranging from 600 to 6,000 MHz, and even beyond this range. Additionally, the detector should be able to accurately determine the drone’s trajectory with a low direction angle of 15 to 30 degrees.
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Tomorrow, the Indian Navy is set to induct its second nuclear ballistic missile submarine, INS Arighat. The historic event will be graced by the presence of Rajnath Singh, the Defense Minister of India, and Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi, the Chief of the Naval Staff. Senior Naval officials, scientists from the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO), and the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) will also be in attendance.
INS Arighat is a sister ship of the lead submarine INS Arihant and is part of the Arihant class of nuclear-powered submarines. However, due to technological advancements over the years, INS Arighat is significantly more advanced than its predecessor.
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ideaForge Technology Limited, a leading Indian drone manufacturer, has achieved a major milestone with the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) granting type certification to its latest unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), the Q6 V2. This certification validates the Q6 V2’s compliance with stringent safety and quality standards, solidifying ideaForge’s position as a prominent player in the drone industry.
The Q6 V2 builds upon the success of its predecessor, the Q6 drone, which has gained recognition for its exceptional performance and versatility across various sectors, including defense, civil, and enterprise applications. The new model incorporates advanced features and enhancements, further expanding its capabilities.
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In a significant development aimed at bolstering India’s submarine prowess, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) are set to engage in a competitive design race for the Indian Navy’s upcoming Project-76. This ambitious project envisions the procurement of 12 next-generation submarines in two phases of six each.
DRDO has received the green light to collaborate with the Indian Navy’s Warship Design Bureau (WDB) to develop a new indigenous conventional submarine design. Drawing inspiration from the successfully concluded SSN nuclear attack submarine’s design phase, DRDO’s design is expected to incorporate cutting-edge technology and advanced capabilities.
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Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE) is actively exploring the possibility of offering its Archer Short Range Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (SRUAV) to fulfil the Indian Navy’s requirement for a Naval Aerial Robotic System (NARS). The NARS program seeks a modular UAV capable of operating from aircraft carriers, and the Indian Navy has tentatively expressed a need for 10 such systems.
The Archer SRUAV, renowned for its versatility and endurance, is being considered as a potential candidate. However, to adapt to the demanding career environment, significant modifications would be necessary. These include incorporating folding wings to optimize deck space and reinforcing the undercarriage to withstand the rigors of carrier landings.
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In a bid to bolster its fighter jet fleet amidst ongoing shortages, the Indian Air Force (IAF) has decided to extend the service life of its MiG-29UPG fighter jets. The service branch plans to implement a second life extension program to increase the operational lifespan of these aircraft from 40 to 50 years.
Originally slated for retirement in 2027, the MiG-29UPG fleet will now remain in service until 2035. This decision comes in response to the IAF’s pressing need for fighter aircraft, as the induction of the Tejas MkII, its intended replacement, is facing delays.
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The Medium Machine Gun (MMG) MAG, manufactured by Small Arms Factory (SAF), a unit of Ordnance Factory Organization, Kanpur, is set to make its mark in the European market. Several European companies have expressed strong interest in acquiring these high-performance weapons.
The MAG gun, designed to serve as a medium machine gun, is known for its reliability and effectiveness. It is a fully automatic, air-cooled, belt-fed, gas-operated weapon capable of delivering sustained high rates of fire in bursts. The gun features an open breech design, preventing the risk of cartridge explosions (cook-offs) even after prolonged firing.
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De Havilland Canada, a leading global aerospace company, is exploring the possibility of establishing a supplier base in India to support its aircraft platforms. The manufacturer of the iconic Twin Otter aircraft, which holds over 95% of the global seaplane market share, sees India as a significant growth market.
With more than 100 Twin Otter aircraft already deployed in the neighboring Maldives, De Havilland Canada anticipates significant growth potential in India. The company predicts the creation of 60-100 seaplane routes in the country over the next five years, requiring the development of approximately 30 aerodromes.
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The Indian Navy’s quest for enhanced underwater capabilities is taking a significant leap forward with the upcoming construction of two nuclear-attack submarines (SSNs). As the government prepares to greenlight the project, a crucial detail has emerged – the inclusion of pump-jet propulsion technology.
Pump-jet propulsion offers a significant advantage over traditional propellers. It reduces noise signature, making the submarines harder to detect by enemy sonar. Additionally, pump jets offer improved efficiency and manoeuvrability, making them ideal for navigating challenging underwater environments.
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The Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE), a premier research and development organization under the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), has submitted a proposal to the Ministry of Defence (MoD) seeking dedicated funds for the establishment of a high-altitude test facility within the country.
Currently, India lacks such a crucial infrastructure, forcing GTRE to rely on the Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM) in Russia for testing its critical engines, such as the Kaveri. This dependence on foreign facilities has several drawbacks.
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Indian defence startup, Zeus Numerix, has made significant strides in drone technology by developing 3kg and 5kg ammunition specifically designed for swarm drone operations. The company claims that these payloads can be integrated into a variety of drones, including those used for agricultural purposes, transforming them into potent weapons platforms when required.
A key component of this development is the company’s Ejector Rack Mechanism (ERM). Zeus Numerix has introduced three variants: ER8 Agnibaahu, capable of carrying one 3kg ammunition; ER25 Agnibaahu, designed to carry one 5kg ammunition; and ER55 Agnibaahu, which can carry two 3kg and one 5kg ammunition. Both the ERM and the ammunition have undergone rigorous testing and have been certified as per MIL-STD 800, a stringent military standard for equipment.
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In a significant diplomatic move, Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has proposed cooperation with India on the development and co-production of advanced defense technologies, including drones and electronic warfare systems. During a recent discussion with India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi, President Zelenskyy expressed Ukraine’s readiness to collaborate closely with India in these critical areas, which are crucial for both nations’ defense capabilities and technological advancement.
President Zelenskyy emphasized Ukraine’s willingness to share its expertise and technological advancements in defense, particularly in the fields of drones and electronic warfare systems. “We will be very ready to share with you these products, and we will be happy if it can be co-production,” Zelenskyy conveyed to Prime Minister Modi. He highlighted the importance of starting collaborative efforts immediately, noting that teams from both countries would begin to work on various aspects of this proposed partnership.
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi made a historic arrival in Poland on Wednesday evening, becoming the first Indian Prime Minister to visit the European nation in 45 years. This landmark visit follows in the footsteps of former Prime Minister Morarji Desai, who last visited Poland in 1979. Modi’s visit comes at a critical time for Poland, a country that has significantly bolstered its defense capabilities amid the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and rising regional tensions.
Poland has been proactive in enhancing its national security, placing a substantial purchase order worth nearly $24 billion for advanced weaponry. This move reflects Warsaw’s commitment to strengthening its defense capabilities in response to the escalating conflict in neighboring Ukraine and the broader regional security concerns, particularly with Belarus siding with Moscow.
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