SOURCE: AFI

In a remarkable shift in its military procurement strategy, Bangladesh has recently shown interest in the Chinese-Pakistani joint venture, the JF-17 Thunder, after earlier considerations of acquiring more advanced Western and Chinese fighters like the Eurofighter Typhoon, Rafale, and J-10CE. This development was highlighted when Bangladeshi pilots were photographed inside the cockpit of JF-17 jets during a visit to Pakistan, as reported by various Pakistani media outlets.

Bangladesh’s pursuit of modernizing its air force has been marked by a strategic evaluation of various aircraft. Initially, there were reports of interest in the Eurofighter Typhoon and later in France’s Rafale, both known for their advanced capabilities and technology. However, the high costs associated with these Western jets, coupled with geopolitical considerations, might have led Bangladesh to reassess its options. The interest in the J-10CE, China’s fourth-generation-plus fighter, was a step in that direction, showcasing Bangladesh’s intent to diversify its military assets.

SOURCE: AFI

In a significant development for India’s aerospace industry, Airbus Helicopters, in partnership with Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL), has shortlisted four states to establish a new production line for the H125 helicopter. This initiative marks the fourth such facility globally and is poised to enhance the “Make-in-India” campaign, as per industry insiders who spoke on condition of anonymity.

The final assessment is focusing on potential sites in Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka. An announcement regarding the chosen location is anticipated shortly, with the goal of commencing production to roll out the first H125 helicopter from an Indian facility by next year. This move signifies a major step towards local manufacturing in the aerospace sector .

SOURCE: AFI

As 2024 draws to a close, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India has once again proven its mettle in advancing the nation’s defense capabilities. From pioneering missile systems to cutting-edge propulsion technologies, here are some of the landmark achievements that have marked DRDO’s year:

SOURCE: AFI

The Indian Army has embarked on an ambitious initiative to modernize its ordnance depots, which are critical for maintaining the supply chain of military equipment and materials. This modernization drive aims to update the ageing and often dilapidated infrastructure of these facilities and introduce state-of-the-art inventory management practices.

These facilities operate under the Directorate General Ordnance Services (DGOS) at Army Headquarters, which oversees their operations and ensures their alignment with the Army’s logistical requirements.

SOURCE: AFI

In a groundbreaking development for defense technology, Larsen & Toubro (L&T), one of India’s leading conglomerates, has embarked on a collaborative journey with Amrita University (Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham) to develop a lightweight bulletproof material. This partnership aims to revolutionize the materials used in protective gear and armor for various defense applications.

L&T, renowned for its engineering prowess and commitment to technological innovation, has joined forces with Amrita University, which brings its expertise in research and development within the realms of science and engineering. This synergy is expected to yield a material that not only offers superior protection but also reduces the weight burden traditionally associated with bulletproof solutions.

SOURCE: AFI

In the midst of Cold War tensions, an extraordinary event unfolded at the Paris Air Show that would be remembered for decades as a symbol of camaraderie transcending geopolitical divides. The legendary SR-71 Blackbird crew from the United States, led by Captain Steve Gisinc and Major Jim Greenwood, met with the Soviet Union’s Su-27 Flanker pilots in an encounter that was as unexpected as it was historic.

The SR-71 Blackbird, known for its unmatched speed and reconnaissance capabilities, was represented by pilots deployed from RAF Mildenhall in the UK. On the other side, Victor Pugachev, a celebrated Soviet test pilot, was showcasing the agility of the Su-27 with maneuvers like the “Cobra,” which left audiences in awe of its capabilities.

SOURCE: AFI

The recent India-Thailand Defence Industry Seminar marked a pivotal moment for defense collaboration between the two nations. The event, attended by key defense industry players, diplomats, and military officials, not only facilitated discussions but also showcased the technological prowess of India through a special mini-exhibition.

The seminar, held in the vibrant capital of Thailand, saw the participation of representatives from ten major Indian defense companies. This gathering was an important platform to discuss potential collaborations in defense technology, manufacturing, and security solutions.

SOURCE: AFI

The Indian Army is on the cusp of a significant leap in artillery capabilities with the development of the Pinaka III rocket system, which promises to extend its reach to 120 kilometers. This advancement, spearheaded by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), is set to surpass the current 90-kilometer range of the Russian-origin Smerch system, potentially altering the strategic landscape for India’s ground forces.

During his annual press conference, Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi shed light on the future of the Pinaka system. He confirmed that the DRDO is actively working on enhancing the range of the Pinaka rockets. “If the extended-range ammunition meets our requirements, we may not need other long-range systems. Pinaka could become our primary focus,” General Dwivedi stated, indicating a shift towards indigenous solutions for long-range artillery needs.

SOURCE: AFI

The Indian Navy’s MiG-29K, a pivotal asset in its naval air arm, is set to make a significant debut at the Aero India 2025 air show, scheduled to run from February 10 to 14 at the Yelahanka Air Force Station. This year, the MiG-29K will not only be a part of the static display but will also showcase its recent upgrades, highlighting advancements in its armament and avionics suite.

The MiG-29K, known as the backbone of the Indian Naval Air Arm, has been instrumental in extending India’s maritime air power, particularly since its induction in 2010. Its capacity to operate from aircraft carriers like INS Vikramaditya and the newly commissioned INS Vikrant underscores its strategic importance.

SOURCE: AFI

In the complex strategic landscape of the Indian Ocean Region, the Indian Navy faces the continuous challenge of maintaining maritime dominance while ensuring national security. A critical decision in this context revolves around the allocation of resources between nuclear submarines and aircraft carriers. Here’s a detailed examination of why the Indian Navy should prioritize investment in nuclear submarines over aircraft carriers.

Nuclear-powered submarines (SSNs) offer unmatched strategic advantages, particularly in terms of deterrence. Unlike aircraft carriers, nuclear submarines can remain submerged for months, providing stealth capabilities that are essential for both defensive and offensive operations. They serve as a key component of a nation’s nuclear triad, ensuring a second-strike capability that is vital under India’s “no first use” nuclear policy. This deterrence is not just about nuclear warfare but also about maintaining a credible threat perception among adversaries.

SOURCE: AFI

In a display of strategic might and precision, the Indian Army’s Western Command has successfully executed a test launch of BrahMos missiles during a military exercise. The event, observed by senior military officials including the Commander-in-Chief of the Andaman and Nicobar Command and the General Officer Commanding (GOC) of the Kharga Corps, showcased the formidable capabilities of the Indian armed forces.

The exercise was not just a routine test but a significant demonstration of India’s readiness and technological prowess in missile warfare. The BrahMos missile, known for its supersonic speed and pinpoint accuracy, was launched in a salvo, highlighting the system’s ability to engage multiple targets with devastating efficiency.

SOURCE: AFI

The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) is set to redefine its aerial combat capabilities with the upcoming JF-17 Block 4, part of the ambitious PF-X (Pakistan Fighter Experimental) program. Slated for a debut in 2028, this project signifies a significant evolution from the baseline JF-17 Thunder, which has been a cornerstone of PAF’s fleet since its induction.

Originally designed in collaboration with China’s Chengdu Aircraft Industry Corporation, the JF-17 Thunder has seen several upgrades, each enhancing its combat effectiveness. A few years ago, proposals emerged for the JF-17.7 and JF-20, envisioned as advanced variants.

SOURCE: AFI

Bengaluru-based NewSpace Research and Technologies (NRT) has set its sights on the development of the Abhimanyu, a Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) that promises to redefine tactical aerial capabilities. This innovative unmanned platform is designed to operate as part of a Manned-Unmanned Teaming (MUMT) system, providing a cost-effective, expendable solution tailored for multiple mission profiles including Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR), kinetic attacks, decoy operations, and Electronic Warfare (EW).

The Abhimanyu stands out due to its Tactical Interdiction and Attack Air Vehicle (TIA-AV) design philosophy, focusing on being low-cost, intelligent, and expendable. This approach aims to deliver a platform that can be deployed in large numbers for various combat scenarios, enhancing operational flexibility and reducing the risk to human pilots. The modular design of the Abhimanyu allows it to adapt swiftly to different mission requirements, from gathering intelligence to engaging in direct combat or electronic warfare, making it a versatile asset on the battlefield.

SOURCE: AFI

According to reports from MaxDefense Philippines, the Philippine Army is engaging in advanced negotiations with India’s BrahMos Aerospace to procure additional coastal batteries of the BrahMos anti-ship missile. This move is part of the broader Integrated Shore-Based Anti-Ship Missile System (ISBASMS) Acquisition Project, which involves both the Philippine Army and the Marine Corps.

The ISBASMS project is an evolution from the earlier Land-Based Anti-Ship Missile System (LBASMS) Acquisition Project, which had initially planned for the acquisition of two missile batteries. The new initiative significantly scales up this ambition, with discussions now focused on securing nine missile batteries.

SOURCE: AFI

In an exclusive interview, Abdul Basit, who previously served as Pakistan’s High Commissioner to India, made bold claims regarding the comparative strengths of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the Indian Air Force (IAF). Basit, now known for his diplomatic insights and commentary on Indo-Pak relations, stated that the PAF currently holds a superiority over the IAF, a position he predicts will only strengthen with the induction of the J-35A and TAI TF Kaan fighter jets into Pakistan’s fleet.

Basit began the interview by discussing the current capabilities of both air forces. He highlighted that despite India’s numerical advantage in terms of aircraft numbers, Pakistan has managed to maintain a qualitative edge through strategic acquisitions and upgrades. “The Pakistan Air Force has been proactive in modernizing its fleet, ensuring that we are not only matching but in some respects surpassing the capabilities of our neighbors,” Basit remarked.