SOURCE: AFI


In a move that underscores the growing defence cooperation between Sri Lanka and India, Sri Lanka’s State Minister of Defence, Pramitha Tennakoon, has revealed that the island nation is engaged in discussions with India to set up a small-arms manufacturing facility in Sri Lanka. While specific details regarding the project remain scarce, the announcement points to a potential new chapter in bilateral relations, particularly in the realm of defence production and self-reliance. The statement comes on the heels of a successful exhibition of Indian defence industry products in Colombo last month, highlighting India’s increasing role as a trusted partner in Sri Lanka’s security framework.
The talks for a small-arms manufacturing facility reflect a broader trend of deepening ties between Sri Lanka and India, driven by shared security concerns in the Indian Ocean region. As both nations navigate a complex geopolitical landscape, marked by the growing influence of external powers and the need to secure maritime trade routes, collaboration in defence production offers a pragmatic avenue for mutual benefit. For Sri Lanka, establishing a domestic manufacturing unit for small arms could reduce reliance on imports, enhance its military’s operational readiness, and create opportunities for local employment and skill development.
The proposed facility would likely focus on producing small arms such as rifles, pistols, and light machine guns, which are essential for infantry units and internal security operations. While Minister Tennakoon did not elaborate on the specifics—such as the timeline, scale, or potential Indian partners—the announcement suggests that preliminary discussions are underway, with both sides exploring the feasibility of such a venture.
The announcement follows a significant event last month, where the Indian defence industry showcased its products and capabilities in Colombo. The exhibition, attended by senior Sri Lankan military officials and policymakers, featured a range of equipment, including small arms, surveillance systems, and maritime technologies, highlighting India’s advancements in defence manufacturing. The event provided a platform for Indian companies—both public sector undertakings like the Ordnance Factory Board and private firms—to demonstrate their offerings and explore avenues for collaboration with Sri Lanka’s defence establishment.
This exhibition was more than a trade show; it symbolized India’s commitment to supporting Sri Lanka’s security needs while fostering a partnership rooted in mutual trust. For Sri Lanka, which has historically relied on imports from various countries to equip its armed forces, the prospect of local production in collaboration with India presents a cost-effective and strategically sound option. It also aligns with Sri Lanka’s efforts to modernize its military following years of economic challenges and the need to address evolving threats, including terrorism and maritime piracy.
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