SOURCE: IDRW.ORG TEAM
In a significant development in South Asian defense dynamics, Pakistan’s plans to acquire Chinese stealth fighter jets, potentially the FC-31, have raised questions about regional military balances. However, a senior Indian Air Force (IAF) officer, speaking on the condition of anonymity to idrw.org, asserted that this move would not force India to alter its own plans for procuring domestically made fighter jets.
Earlier this year, the Chief of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) revealed intentions to acquire fifth-generation fighter jets from either China or Turkey. This acquisition is part of a strategy to modernize the PAF by replacing its aging fleet of F-16s. The potential procurement of advanced stealth fighters like the Chinese FC-31 represents Pakistan’s commitment to bolstering its air capabilities amidst regional security challenges.
IAF officials have been closely monitoring PAF’s advancements, particularly its fifth-generation fighter program. Despite these developments, the IAF remains steadfast in its support for the indigenous development of the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA). The decision to back AMCA over off-the-shelf purchases from countries like Russia or the United States is driven by both financial and operational considerations.
“The cost of acquiring fifth-generation fighter jets from foreign sources is exorbitant. Additionally, the high operational costs and downtime associated with these advanced jets necessitate large-scale inductions to maintain operational readiness,” the IAF officer explained.
India’s focus on developing and procuring domestically produced fighter jets reflects a broader strategic approach. The IAF plans to procure 114 jets through the Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA) tender, along with 200 Tejas Mk2 and 180 Tejas Mk1A jets. These acquisitions are designed to enhance the IAF’s capabilities while promoting self-reliance in defense manufacturing.
The Tejas Mk1A and Mk2 are significant components of India’s vision for an indigenous aerospace industry. By investing in homegrown technology, India aims to reduce dependency on foreign suppliers, ensure technology transfer, and create a robust defense ecosystem that can sustain long-term operational needs.
The decision to prioritize the AMCA and other indigenous jets over foreign fifth-generation fighters also takes into account the high downtime often associated with advanced stealth aircraft. By developing and producing its own aircraft, India can better manage maintenance cycles, operational readiness, and logistical support.
Furthermore, the economic aspect of this strategy cannot be overlooked. Indigenous production not only curtails the outflow of foreign exchange but also boosts local industry, creates jobs, and fosters technological innovation within the country.
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