SOURCE: AFI

At the Aero India 2025 exhibition, a significant highlight was the unveiling of the full-scale model of India’s Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA), a project that embodies the nation’s ambition for self-reliance in defense manufacturing. The model, crafted by the Hyderabad-based VEM Technologies, was constructed using materials sourced entirely from within India, showcasing the capabilities of both public and private sectors in this critical field.
The raw materials for the AMCA model were provided by MIDHANI (Mishra Dhatu Nigam Limited), a public sector unit known for its metallurgical expertise, alongside contributions from several private firms, demonstrating a successful synergy between public and private enterprises.
he initial design was handed over to VEM Technologies in 2019, marking the beginning of a journey towards the first mainframe. This collaboration underscores India’s push for indigenous defense solutions, reducing dependency on foreign technology.
According to a senior official, the full-scale model on display was based on an older design of the AMCA. idrw.org had previously reported that this design has since undergone several modifications, suggesting that the model shown was not the most current iteration of the aircraft.
The cost of producing such full-scale models runs into several crores of rupees. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) reportedly chose to exhibit the older model because the newer design, which will incorporate further advancements, does not necessitate a full-scale model for ground instrument testing at this stage. This decision reflects strategic cost management while still showcasing India’s defense capabilities.
This model serves as more than just a display; it’s a testament to the evolving design and engineering prowess of Indian firms in the aerospace sector. The use of indigenous materials is a step towards ensuring that the AMCA will be not only designed but also largely manufactured in India.
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