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SOURCE: AFI

India’s quest for self-reliance in defense technology, particularly in aerospace propulsion, has seen significant progress but remains a work in progress. The Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE), the premier research agency under the DRDO responsible for developing indigenous jet engines like the Kaveri and its derivatives, has made strides but faces challenges in meeting global benchmarks. Allowing Indian-origin retired aerospace officials with experience in engine programs to join GTRE as consultants and engineers could provide the much-needed expertise and accelerate the development of world-class propulsion systems.

Over the decades, Indian-origin professionals have made significant contributions to the aerospace sectors of countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, and France. Many of these experts have worked on cutting-edge engine programs, from the Pratt & Whitney and Rolls-Royce jet engines to next-generation propulsion systems for civilian and military aircraft.

These individuals possess invaluable knowledge in areas like thermal management, advanced materials, and precision manufacturing. By allowing them to join GTRE, India can directly tap into this pool of global expertise, bringing best practices and innovative approaches to indigenous engine development.

Developing jet engines is one of the most complex engineering endeavors, requiring a multidisciplinary approach. Despite GTRE’s commendable efforts, there is a clear need for specialized skills in areas such as aerodynamics, combustor design, and afterburner integration. Retired experts, having spent decades honing these skills, can play a critical role in mentoring younger engineers and bridging this talent gap.

Additionally, their real-world experience in navigating the technical and managerial challenges of large-scale engine projects can help streamline processes at GTRE, reducing delays and inefficiencies.

India’s ambition to develop engines for programs like the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) and other unmanned platforms hinges on GTRE’s ability to deliver high-performance propulsion systems. Retired experts can expedite this process by offering solutions to technical bottlenecks, guiding research teams, and introducing innovative design philosophies.

Their presence could also bolster ongoing efforts to refine the Kaveri engine for integration into platforms like the Tejas Mk1A or as a basis for future high-thrust engines.

One of the key advantages of involving retired Indian-origin aerospace experts is the potential for knowledge transfer. These professionals can introduce advanced methodologies and tools used in global aerospace programs, enhancing GTRE’s research and development capabilities.