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SOURCE: IDRW.ORG

Israeli defense manufacturer Elbit Systems is positioning its Autonomous Towed Howitzer Ordnance System (ATHOS) as a competitive contender in the Indian Army’s quest to procure 400 Towed Gun Systems (TGS). The ATHOS is a long-range 155mm/52 caliber artillery system renowned for its advanced capabilities. Elbit has pledged to achieve 70% indigenization, significantly lowering costs to make the ATHOS more attractive than the indigenous Dhanush 155mm x 45 caliber gun.

Elbit faces stiff competition from Tata Advanced Systems Ltd (TASL) and Bharat Forge, who are jointly developing a 15-ton variant of the Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS). The ATAGS is a DRDO-developed gun with advanced features such as a higher firing range and quick deployment.

The ATAGS has nearly secured a contract for 307 units, and its indigenous design aligns strongly with India’s self-reliance goals. While ATAGS offers advanced features, its cost may pose a challenge compared to ATHOS, especially if price becomes a critical deciding factor.

The competition for the TGS contract underscores the delicate balance between affordability, performance, and self-reliance. With a decision pending, the following factors will likely play a critical role Price: If cost dominates the evaluation criteria, Elbit’s ATHOS may emerge as the lowest bidder (L1). Indigenization: Both Elbit and local competitors are emphasizing domestic manufacturing, but ATAGS has the edge in supporting indigenous design and engineering.

Elbit’s ATHOS presents a formidable challenge to Tata and Bharat Forge’s ATAGS. While the ATHOS promises affordability and proven technology, its selection could raise questions about India’s commitment to fostering indigenous defense capabilities. The Ministry of Defence will need to carefully weigh its priorities, as the decision could significantly impact India’s defense industry and the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision.

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