SOURCE: RAUNAK KUNDE / NEWS BEAT / IDRW.ORG
Indian private sector companies are gearing up to participate in the Future Ready Combat Vehicle (FRCV) program, an ambitious initiative by the Indian Army to replace its ageing fleet of T-72 tanks with a modern, domestically-developed main battle tank (MBT). The project reflects a renewed emphasis on leveraging indigenous defence manufacturing capabilities, ensuring that the challenges faced during the Arjun MBT program—including a limited order book of fewer than 250 units over three decades—are not repeated.
The Indian Army has assured potential bidders that the selected MBT under the FRCV program will have a guaranteed production run of 1,650 units, divided into three batches of 550 MBTs each. Industrial sources indicate that the Army has promised a robust procurement plan to ensure financial viability for participating private sector companies. By structuring the program this way, companies are expected to break even after the delivery of the first batch, thereby mitigating financial risks and encouraging significant investments in the development and production of the tanks.
The Army plans to replicate the successful development model for the Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS) program. This approach involves allowing multiple private sector players to develop and test their own MBT prototypes based on a shared set of design and technology guidelines. This not only fosters competition but also ensures that the best possible product emerges from the trial phase.
Each participating company will receive funding and access to technology and designs, creating a level playing field. This will enable firms to introduce their own modifications and innovations, offering the Army a range of options during the final selection process.
While it remains unclear whether private Indian firms will be allowed to form joint ventures with foreign Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), the possibility could enhance the program’s potential. Collaborations with global tank manufacturers could provide access to cutting-edge technologies and manufacturing expertise, speeding up development timelines and ensuring the MBT meets international standards.
The FRCV program is a cornerstone of India’s Aatmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India) initiative in the defence sector. Unlike the Arjun MBT program, which suffered from limited orders and delayed timelines, the FRCV project is designed to create a sustainable and competitive ecosystem for tank manufacturing. By engaging private sector players and ensuring financial viability, the Indian Army aims to foster innovation and efficiency, resulting in a world-class MBT that meets operational requirements.
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