SOURCE: IDRW.ORG
The Indian Navy’s commitment to enhancing its naval capabilities is evident with the significant upgrades to the new batch of Talwar Class frigates. These upgrades include the introduction of the A-192M Naval Gun and a shift from the twin-arm launcher to a Vertical Launch System (VLS) for the Shtil-1 Air Defense (AD) system, marking a substantial leap in both offensive and defensive prowess.
Replacing the previous A-190E, the A-192M Naval Gun is a notable upgrade. This gun, which is also employed on Russia’s Admiral Gorshkov-class frigates, promises improved range, accuracy, and firing rates. The A-192M is designed to tackle both surface and aerial threats effectively, with an emphasis on reducing the ship’s radar signature through its stealth-friendly design. This upgrade not only increases the lethality of the Talwar Class frigates but also aligns them with modern naval combat requirements, where the ability to engage multiple types of targets at extended ranges is crucial.
Perhaps even more transformative is the switch from a twin-arm launcher to a Vertical Launch System for the Shtil-1 Air Defense system. This change to a VLS configuration allows for the deployment of a broader array of missiles, including the Vertical Launch Short Range Air to Air Missile (VLSRAAM) and Medium Range Surface to Air Missiles (MRSAM).
The advantages of a VLS are manifold:
- Increased Capacity: More missiles can be stored and launched from a VLS, enhancing the frigate’s ability to manage multiple threats simultaneously.
- Faster Reload: VLS provides quicker reloading capabilities, crucial during prolonged engagements.
- Reduced Radar Cross Section: The VLS configuration contributes to the stealth features of the ship by minimizing protruding structures.
- Flexibility: It allows for the integration of different missile types, from short to medium-range, providing a layered defence against aerial threats.
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