SOURCE: IDRW.ORG
In the wake of China’s recent demonstration of its advanced aerial capabilities with two sixth-generation fighter jets taking to the skies, there’s a clarion call for India to hasten its own program. Defence Analyst Ranesh Rajan, speaking exclusively to idrw.org, has emphasized the urgency of not waiting until 2040 to initiate a 6th generation fighter jet program in India.
Rajan insists that the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) should immediately begin conceptualizing and designing the 6th generation fighter jet following the first flight of the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA). He proposes a firm deadline for the design phase, targeting its completion by 2035. This timeline aligns with the projected production start date of the AMCA, suggesting that the team behind AMCA could pivot to the new project without significant delay if initial funding is secured before 2030.
“The Chinese developments are a wake-up call,” Rajan stated. “India cannot afford to be complacent or overly cautious with timelines. We need to be proactive, not reactive. Once AMCA achieves its first flight, the focus must shift to the 6th gen program with a clear, aggressive timeline.”
Beyond just the aircraft itself, Rajan highlighted the critical need for propulsion technology advancement. He advocates for a collaborative effort between India and France to develop a 6th generation engine. This engine should not only be compatible with the AMCA MkII but also with the envisioned 6th generation platform. Rajan emphasized the importance of incorporating Variable Cycle engine technology into this new powerplant, ensuring it’s adaptable to future needs and making it “future-proof.”
Variable Cycle engines are designed to optimize fuel efficiency and thrust at various flight regimes, a technology that would be vital for the multi-role capabilities expected from next-generation fighters. The analyst’s call for this partnership with France is rooted in the existing technological collaboration on the Rafale jets and the potential for cost-sharing and knowledge exchange in high-end aerospace technology.
Rajan’s comments also reflect a broader strategic concern. “With China advancing rapidly, we can’t just focus on catching up; we need to be looking ahead. A 6th gen fighter program is not just about military hardware; it’s about securing our strategic autonomy and technological edge in a region where aerial dominance can dictate geopolitical outcomes.”
The analyst’s recommendations come at a time when India is at a pivotal junction in its defense strategy, focusing on self-reliance through the ‘Make in India’ initiative while also needing to keep pace with global military advancements. Rajan’s vision for the 6th generation fighter program is one of urgency, collaboration, and foresight, ensuring that India’s future in aerial combat is not just about keeping up but about leading in innovation and capability.
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