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SOURCE: IDRW.ORG

At the 21st Subroto Mukerjee Seminar, Dr. Samir V Kamat, the Chairman of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), highlighted the critical need for an increase in India’s defense research and development (R&D) budget. Speaking on the current allocation, Dr. Kamat pointed out, “We invest only 5% of our defence budget on R&D. This has to increase to 10-15% if we have to achieve all our goals. The government is sanguine about this and hopefully, in the next 5-10 years, we will transition from 5% to 15% of the defence budget on R&D.”

Dr. Kamat identified the development of aero engines as the foremost priority for India’s defense sector. He noted that the country has already made strides in this area, stating, “Today, we have demonstrated a 4th generation aero engine for our fighter aircraft. Going ahead we will need a 6th generation aero engine.” However, he underscored the significant investment required for such advancements, mentioning, “But one has to realise that if we want this capability the country will have to invest close to 4-5 billion dollars. That’s Rs 40,000-50,000 crores because we should not repeat the mistakes that we have made in the past…”

This call for increased investment reflects a broader push for technological independence in defense capabilities. Dr. Kamat’s remarks suggest a strategic focus on learning from previous missteps in project management and execution, particularly in the development of indigenous technologies like aero engines. The emphasis on moving towards a 6th generation engine indicates an ambition to not only keep pace with global standards but to leapfrog in certain areas of defense technology.

The seminar, known for discussing pivotal issues in defense strategy and technology, provided a platform for Dr. Kamat to advocate for a cultural shift towards more substantial R&D funding. This increase is seen as essential for fostering innovation, ensuring technological sovereignty, and enhancing India’s defense capabilities in a rapidly evolving geopolitical landscape.

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